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No, West Bengal Does Not Have a BJP Government — Trinamool Congress Won by a Landslide

West Bengal has a new BJP government

The argument in brief

The claim that BJP governs West Bengal is false. In the most recent state elections held in April-May 2021, Mamata Banerjee's Trinamool Congress won 213 out of 292 seats, while BJP won only 77. Mamata Banerjee was sworn in as Chief Minister for a third consecutive term, and no election since has changed that outcome.

The numbers2021 West Bengal Assembly Election Results (Seats Won)

Data: Election Commission of India, 2021

Why it spread

BJP ran an extraordinarily high-profile campaign in West Bengal in 2021, with near-daily coverage and appearances by the country's top national leaders. For supporters, the intensity of that campaign may have made a BJP win feel inevitable. Combined with the party's dominance at the national level, it's easy to assume it controls more states than it actually does. Some of the spread may also be deliberate political messaging designed to create an impression of broader BJP power.

The claim that West Bengal has a BJP government is simply not true. The state is governed by the Trinamool Congress (TMC), led by Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, who has held the position since 2011 and was re-elected for a third term in 2021.

The 2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly elections delivered a decisive verdict. According to the Election Commission of India, TMC won 213 out of 292 seats — a commanding majority. BJP, despite a massive national campaign, managed only 77 seats, falling far short of the 148 needed to form a government.

BBC News reported that Mamata Banerjee was sworn in as Chief Minister in May 2021, brushing aside BJP's most serious challenge to her rule. The Hindu confirmed that no BJP government was formed, and India Today noted that even a high-profile push by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah was not enough to shift the result.

To be fair to those who heard otherwise: BJP did make significant gains compared to previous elections and ran one of the most intensive state-level campaigns in recent Indian political history. The party's visibility was enormous. But visibility is not the same as victory, and the votes simply did not add up in their favor.

This kind of misinformation is worth watching for because it can shape how people understand political power in India. If you see claims about which party controls a state government, the Election Commission of India's website is the most reliable place to verify the facts.

Sources

  • Election Commission of India

    The 2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly elections resulted in a decisive victory for the All India Trinamool Congress (AITC/TMC), winning 213 out of 292 seats. BJP won only 77 seats.

  • BBC News

    Mamata Banerjee of the Trinamool Congress was sworn in as Chief Minister of West Bengal for a third consecutive term in May 2021, defeating BJP's challenge.

  • The Hindu

    TMC secured a landslide majority in the 2021 West Bengal assembly elections, and Mamata Banerjee continued as Chief Minister, with no BJP government formed in the state.

  • India Today

    BJP, despite a high-profile campaign led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Amit Shah, failed to win enough seats to form a government in West Bengal in 2021.

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