Ecuadorian artisans struggle to preserve centuries-old horsehair sieve-weaving craft

Only nine artisans remain in Guangopolo, Ecuador who practice the traditional craft of weaving horsehair sieves called cedazos, a skill that sustained 500 families just 50 years ago. The decline stems from cheaper plastic alternatives, difficulty sourcing materials like horsehair and native wood, and younger generations pursuing other professions. The loss threatens a 200-year-old tradition that once defined the village's cultural identity.
In the village of Guangopolo east of Ecuador's capital, a centuries-old craft of hand-weaving horsehair sieves is on the verge of extinction, with only nine artisans remaining—the youngest 51 years old. The cedazo, a traditional sieve crafted with a wooden rim and fine horsehair mesh, once provided income for around 500 Indigenous families who produced up to 600 units monthly. However, the emergence of cheaper plastic alternatives and industrial growth have reduced demand dramatically, with current production at only 10 sieves per week. Material sourcing has become increasingly difficult and expensive, as fewer horses are used in agriculture and native Pumamaqui tree wood is scarce; horsehair now costs approximately $1,000 per 100 pounds from distant sources in southern Colombia and central Ecuador. Efforts to train younger generations through workshops at the El Cedacero craft center have largely failed, as younger Ecuadorians pursue professional careers rather than traditional artisanal work. The potential loss of this 200-year-old tradition represents a significant threat to Guangopolo's cultural identity.
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- ABC News InternationalCenter
Ecuadorian artisans working to preserve craft of weaving horsehair strainers
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